"cainnenn" meaning in All languages combined

See cainnenn on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Irish]

IPA: /ˈka.n̠ʲən̪/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *kasnīnā, cognate to Welsh cennin. Attested in the Críth Gablach. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*kasnīnā}} Proto-Celtic *kasnīnā, {{cog|cy|cennin}} Welsh cennin Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|var=}} cainnenn f, {{sga-noun|f}} cainnenn f Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-a-fem|cainninn}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=cainninn+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=cainnenna+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=cainninn+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ā-f|dat_du=cainnennaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=cainnennaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=cainninn+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=cainnenn+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=cainnenn+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=cainninne+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=cainninn+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=cainnenna+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=cainnenn+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=cainninn+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=cainnenna+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=cainnenn+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cainnenn [nominative, singular], cainninn [dual, nominative], cainnenna [nominative, plural], cainnenn [singular, vocative], cainninn [dual, vocative], cainnenna [plural, vocative], cainninn [accusative, singular], cainninn [accusative, dual], cainnenna [accusative, plural], cainninne [genitive, singular], cainnenn [dual, genitive], cainnenn [genitive, plural], cainninn [dative, singular], cainnennaib [dative, dual], cainnennaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cainnenn [mutation, mutation-radical], chainnenn [lenition, mutation], cainnenn [error-unrecognized-form, mutation]
  1. garlic, leek Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cainnenn-sga-noun-2auB~DFa Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "cainneann"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "cainnind"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kasnīnā",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kasnīnā"
    ],
    [
      "cennin",
      "cennin#Welsh"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kasnīnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kasnīnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cennin"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cennin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kasnīnā, cognate to Welsh cennin.\nAttested in the Críth Gablach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainninne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnennaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnennaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chainnenn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cainnenn f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cainnenn f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cainninn"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "cainninn+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "cainnenna+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "cainninn+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "cainnennaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "cainnennaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "cainninn+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "cainnenn+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "cainnenn+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "cainninne+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "cainninn+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "cainnenna+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "cainnenn+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "cainninn+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "cainnenna+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "cainnenn+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garlic, leek"
      ],
      "id": "en-cainnenn-sga-noun-2auB~DFa",
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ],
        [
          "leek",
          "leek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.n̠ʲən̪/"
    },
    {
      "note": "Blasse",
      "other": "[ˈka.n̠ʲen̪]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Griffith",
      "other": "[ˈka.n̠ʲən̪]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cainnenn"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "cainneann"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "cainnind"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kasnīnā",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kasnīnā"
    ],
    [
      "cennin",
      "cennin#Welsh"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kasnīnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kasnīnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cennin"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cennin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kasnīnā, cognate to Welsh cennin.\nAttested in the Críth Gablach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainninne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainninn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnennaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnennaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chainnenn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cainnenn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cainnenn f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cainnenn f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cainninn"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "cainninn+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "cainnenna+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "cainninn+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "cainnennaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "cainnennaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "cainninn+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "cainnenn+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "cainnenn+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "cainninne+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "cainninn+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "cainnenna+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "cainnenn+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "cainninn+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "cainnenna+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "cainnenn+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish feminine nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garlic, leek"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ],
        [
          "leek",
          "leek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.n̠ʲən̪/"
    },
    {
      "note": "Blasse",
      "other": "[ˈka.n̠ʲen̪]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Griffith",
      "other": "[ˈka.n̠ʲən̪]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cainnenn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cainnenn meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "cainnenn"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cainnenn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.